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Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., PE, RG, RM - DOB: March 17, 1943

President and Principal Engineer

SERF, Systems Engineering Research Facilities, Inc. - Since 1972

 

 

 

Licensed Professional Engineer and Contractor:

        Registered Professional Engineer, Fla. PE 16877, 1972

        Registered General Contractor, Fla. RG 61440, 1990

        Registered Mechanical Contractor, Fla. RM 60577, 1990.

 

Expert Witness and Consultant in the States of:

        Alabama, Florida, Mississippi, Louisiana, Georgia, Wyoming, West Virgina, New York, and Connecticut.

 

Education:

        University of Florida

        Doctor of Philosophy in Mechanical Engineering, 1970

        Masters of Science in Mechanical Engineering, 1967

        Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering, 1965

 

Field of Practice:

        Forensic Engineering Analysis, Accident Reconstruction, Mechanical and Machine Design, Thermal and Fluid

        Systems, ASME Pressure Products, Pneumatic and Mechanical Conveyors.

        Principal Design Engineer for Process Tanks and Piping Systems, Conveying Equipment and Machinery, Heavy

        Lifting Equipment and Structural and Mechanical Applications at SERF, Inc.

 

Professional Service: *Past Service

        University of Florida Mechanical Engineering Advisory Committee

        Engineering Service Advisor to the University of Florida ERC.

       *Technical Advisor to the UWF Technology Council.

       * Advisor to the Pensacola Junior College Welding Department

 

 Professional and Honorary memberships:

        American Society of Mechanical Engineers, American Welding Society, Society of Automotive Engineers,

        Society of Accident Reconstructionists, Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine,

        National Association of Professional Accident Reconstructionists. Pi Tau Sigma, honorary Engineering Fraternity.

 

 Journal of Publications:

        Journal of Applied Mechanics, 1968. Journal American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1968.

        Journal of Mechanisms, 1967 and Yugoslav Council for the Theory of Machines, 1968.

 

Research Experience- University of Florida:

        Kinematics, Mechanisms and Machine Design, 1965-1970. Solar Energy

        Analysis & Fallout Shelter Analysis, 1967-1968. Thermal Energy Analysis for Large Building, 1965-1967

 

Teaching Experience (Partial) - Adjunct Professor - University of West Florida:

 

        Machine Design and Analysis - Tension and Compression Stresses, Shear and Bending Moments, Types of Failure,

        Material selection and ASME  code, Testing requirements, Steel Shapes and Shafting, Deflection and Buckling, Stress

        Analysis and Fatigue, Design Safety factors, Vibration, Impact and Shock, Energy for Deformation and Shearing.

            Design Applications - Shafting, springs, fasteners, belts, clutches, brakes, chain, welded connections, bearings,

                                                 gears, Wire rope, and Engineering materials and Selection.

 

        Fluids and Hydraulics - The properties Fluids and Gases, Applications for transferring power and heat, The use

        and characteristics of Pumps and Compressors, Flow of liquids and gases in pipes, channels and over surfaces,

        Compressible and Incompressible flow, Pump head and NPSH applications.  

 

        Heat Transfer - Conduction, Convection and Radiant heat transfer, Mass and heat transfer, Solar and Radiant heat

        transfer applications, HVAC systems Load and Humidity determination. Applications and Types of heat exchangers,

        and Boiler systems.  

 

        Economy Engineering - Financing Interest rates and final cost of Equipment, Present cost and Future cost, Return on

        Investment, The cost of manufacturing and construction, The cost of Operations, The cost of services including utilities,

        variable and fixed costs, Investment analysis, Profit and, Loss statements.

 

 Accident and Biomechanics Reconstruction Certificates:    

      Accident Reconstruction, Toptec special topics, Pedestrian, Bicycles, Motorcycles, Tires, Brakes, Heavy Trucks and

    Human factors, SAE 2001

        Vehicle Safety Restraint Systems Performance, SAE 1999

        Seat Belts and Air Bags - types, designs, loading, time and movement of occupants, injury mechanics, dynamic

        response to loading and unlatching characteristics of belt latch types. Inspection post impact for belt use verification

      Air Bag Design and Performance, SAE 1997

        Driver side and passenger side air bag design, time to deploy, occupant position, loading duration and injury prevention.

        Live deployment demonstration of air bag system.

      Sensor Design for Automotive Air Bag Systems, SAE 1999

        Sensor types, vehicle placement, time response and application. Occupant position at time of activation and final

        deployment. Frontal and side impact applications.

      Brakes - Design and Safety, Accident causation, Commercial vehicles, ABS Systems, Stability, Component failure and

        Defects, SAE, 2002

      Truck Accident Litigation, Truck Litigation Resource, 2002

        Inspection, documentation and logs required by drivers and vehicle owners. Legal issues to properly defend parties

        subject to litigation.

      Injuries, Anatomy, Biomechanics, & Federal Regulations-SAE, 1996

        Federal regulations for the design of seat belts, air bags and crush into the occupant space. Injuries to internal organs,

        cervical, thorax and lumbar spine. Head face, eye and brain injury determination. Long bone, rib fractures, feet, arms and

        knee injuries. The use of padding and the prevention of hard contact zones predicted in the Biomechanics of the collision.

        Federal standards required for testing the vehicle and components' designs and compliance. Data bases available for Biomechanics

        analysis for low impact velocities and barrier impact testing using instrumental dummies.

      Low Speed Collision, Biomechanics & Whiplash-SAE, 1996

        Whiplash, permanent and temporary injures, soft tissue injures from low impact collisions. Analysis methods to determine

        injury thresholds from vehicle components and damage. Low impact collision demonstration, video demonstration of body

        movement.

      TEEX - (Texas A & M) Biomechanics for Traffic Accident Reconstruction, 1998

        Vehicular impacts mechanics, occupant movement within the vehicle, interior assessment of points of impact, data for injury

        evaluation based upon impact force and duration of time. Effect of restraints - air bags and seat belts in roll over, air bag deployment,

        time, position, and occupant movement. Post accident injury analysis from photos, x-rays, MRI data and autopsy reports.

      AAAM- (University of Maryland Medical School) Biomechanics of Impact Trauma, 1998

        Biomechanics analysis based upon impact trauma and vehicle design and performance to determine the injury mechanics of the

        human anatomy. Injury data from physical testing and computer modeling has been tabulated to provide thresholds of injury to

        the skeleton and the bodies internal organs, cervical injury due to whiplash, blunt trauma to the head, thorax and ribs cage, internal

        organs, face and eyes. Brain injuries caused from acceleration and impacts to the head can be determined and evaluated by

        engineering analysis and accident reconstruction based upon the vehicle collision, the vehicles' design, damage and injury mechanics.

      University of California School of Medicine, Accidental Injury: Biomechanics & Prevention, 1999

        Human anatomy and injury mechanics are combined to provide a Biomechanics analysis of automotive accidents. Injuries to the

        face, eyes, head, brain, cervical, thorax and lumbar spine are evaluated based upon physical data, human testing and instrumental

        dummies under impact simulation. Injury to internal organs, heart, liver, spleen and lungs are evaluated from cadaver tests and

        autopsy. Skeletal injuries to ribs, sternum, long bones, head, feet and ankles are tabulated for vehicle delta-velocity. Airbag and seat

        belt injury prevention mechanics and methods to determine use are provided for accident reconstruction.

      Biomechanics of Injury from Traffic Collisions-NIFS, 1997

        Injury mechanics of impact to the head, cervical spine and thorax, long bones and rib cage. Internal organ injuries, eye and facial

        injuries from impact and air bags. Torso injuries from seat belt loading and Delta-velocity vs. expected injuries. Vehicle impact

        and movement of occupants restrained and unrestrained. Safety belt function, performance, loading on impact, release mechanisms

        and belting material inspection for loading to determine use.

 

Florida Engineering and Construction Licensing Board Course Certificates:

      Crane Inspection and Certification Bureau “ Mobile Crane Management”, 1999

        Crane management including inspection and operations, training, qualifications, OSHA, and ANSI standards for mobile, derrick,

        track and truck cranes. The inspection and applications of wire rope, rigging, slings, personal protection equipment, signals,

        power lines and transporting/moving equipment. Calculations of load, equipment's load chart and outriggers' restrictions for

        tipping and mechanical limitations. The use of lift plans, hand signals, radios barriers and markers for compliance with OSHA safety.

 

 

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Construction Safety & Health OSHA Certificate, 1994

   Contractors are by law (OSHA 1926) subject to providing a safe working environment including personal safety equipment,

   working above 6 feet height, ladders, scaffolding, electrical power and lockout, lifting equipment, cranes, rigging, confined

   space and below grade elevation, air quality and sound environment.

Ethics & Responsibilities of the Contractor, 1995

   Contractor's responsibility by contractual agreement, which includes ethics and responsibilities implied in the law, building

   codes and standards of construction.

Arbitration & Mediation in construction, 1996

   Disputes between contractors, subcontractors and owners including proposals, standards, law and ethical resolve. Means

   of solving disagreements by contracts and mutual understanding to avoid court intervention.

Fundamentals of Construction Design, Worker's Compensation and Workplace Safety, 1998

Basics for Contractors, Laws & Safety, FCILB, 2001

Construction Business Management, FCILB, 2001

Computer aided Residential Design, 1999

   Methods for utilizing CAD systems for designing homes for wind, HVAC, electrical and plumbing requirements

Building/Structural, University of Florida Extension service, 2002

   Standard Building codes for wind, floor and attic loading, windows and doors, building attachments for frame constraints for

   homes, metal buildings and block construction. Foundation built-up, slab and frame type.

Building/Fire, University of Florida Extension service, 2002

   Building code standards for fire rating, prevention, egress, signs, inspection and safety applications for plumbing, heating,

   electrical and combustion sources.

Electrical Codes & Plan Interpretation, FCILB, 2000

   Building codes for electrical panels, wiring, outlets, lighting, ground fault breakers, load calculations, testing and inspection.

Heating Boilers; Construction, Care and Operation ASME Sections IV and VI, ASME, 2001

   ASME codes and standards for inspection, repair, service and testing of heating boilers and hot water heaters, including

   welding, qualifications, procedures and documentation.

Pressure Vessel Alteration and Repair, ASME, 1983

   Inspection, repair, welding specification, welding procedures, welder qualifications and records, testing and documentation

   for ASME code and the National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors.

Plumbing and Fuel Technical, University of Florida Extension service, 2002

   Application of the building codes to the standards for the selection, installation, inspection and testing of plumbing and fuel

   equipment and appliances.

Mechanical Energy - Florida Building Code, Electrical, Plumbing, Fuel, NFPA, Hazards, Guards, Ventilation,

   Combustion air, Boilers and Hot Water Heaters. University of Florida (FEES), 2002

 

LECTURES IN ENGINEERING

1984 - "Selecting an Expert Witness" Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., PE

                The Mobile Claims Association, Mobile, Alabama

1991 - “Harbert S. Gregory Distinguished Lecture Series” Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., PE

                University of Florida, The College of Engineering, Gainesville, Florida

1993 - “Designing and Building Mechanical Equipment for Today's Industries” Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., PE

                American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Pensacola Section, Florida

1995 - “Forensic Engineering” Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., PE

                American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Mobile Section, Alabama

1995 - “Designing and Building Mechanical Equipment for Today's Industries” Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., PE

                American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Mobile Section, Alabama

1995 - “Forensic Engineering” Jim Anderson, Richard McSwain and Jack W. Sparks

American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Pensacola Section, Florida

1998 - “Accident Reconstruction - Cause and Origin” Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., PE

                The Pensacola Claims Association

1997 - “Forensic Engineering and Accident Reconstruction” Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., PE

                American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Pensacola Section, Florida

2000 - “Air Bags - Performance and Failure Analysis” Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., PE

                American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Gator Section, Gainesville, Florida

2001 - “Testing Methods for Failure Analysis in Accident Reconstruction” Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., PE

                American Society of Nondestructive Testing, Emerald Coast Section

2001 - “Forensic Engineering” Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., PE

                Northwest Florida Association of Private Investigators

                Annual Florida Certified Investigators (FCI) Seminar

 

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Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., P.E., RG, RM

INDUSTRIAL EXPERIENCE

 

                    PRINCIPAL ENGINEER

Jack W. Sparks, Ph.D., P.E., RG, RM

ACCIDENT RECONSTRUCTION - FAILURE ANALYSIS

 

FORENSIC ENGINEERING - EXPERT WITNESS

31  Y E A R S   E X P E R I E N C E

Courtroom Testimony - Defense and Plaintiff cases

County - State - Federal

Expert Engineering Services

  • Florida
  • Alabama
  • Mississippi
  • Louisiana
  • Georgia
  • Virginia
  • Pennsylvania
  • Kentucky
  • Tennessee
  • West Virginia
  • New York
  • Connecticut

AUTOMOTIVE CRASHES

  • Truck and Car Collisions
  • Crush Analysis with Defects
  • Biomechanics of Injury
  • Vehicle Speed Calculation
  • Crashworthy Analysis
  • Analysis for Stopping Distance
  • Coefficient of friction
  • Vehicle Across Yellow Line
  • Headlights On or Off
  • Adequate Brakes Analysis
  • Spring Failure Rollover

COMPONENT FAILURES

  • Air Bag Systems
  • Seat Belt Failure
  • Night Visibility
  • Brake Failure
  • Door Latch Failure
  • Shock and Suspension Failure
  • Wheel Rim Bolting Failure
  • Weld Defects
  • Trailer Hitch Design
  • Safety Chains
  • Spring Fatigue Failure

MACHINE DESIGN

  • Conveyor Injures
  • Roll Press
  • Weld Failures
  • Herrington Rods Spinal Prosthesis
  • Carbon Monoxide Poison
  • Boiler Overheat Failure

MANUFACTURING 

  • Conveyor Safety Access
  • Pressure Vessel Failures
  • Fuel Safety Valve Failure
  • Bulk Powder Storage Tank Collapse
  • Air Tank Explosion
  • Water Tank Explosion

MARINE AND WATER CRAFT 

  • Marine Winch Failure
  • Boat Throttle Failure
  • Barge Deck Latch Failure
  • Boat Carbon Monoxide Px
  • Derrick Barge Crane Failure
  • Fire Systems Valve Failure
  • Manbasket Deck Impact
  • Barge Crane Collapse
  • Outboard RR Tie Strike

PROPERTY LOSS, INJURY MECHANICS AND CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS  

  • Fire Caused by Gas Utility Service
  • Electric Generator Fire
  • Building Codes for Stairs and Ramps
  • Fire Proofing Products Application
  • Hydraulic Oil Fire
  • Coefficient of Friction of Floor Surfaces
  • Wind Damage of Buildings and Signs
  • Defective Design and Construction
  • Code Compliance
  • Ladder Collapse

 

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Cranes, Components and Lifting Equipment

          Forensic engineering and accident reconstruction of crane and lifting equipment have been provided for more than 15 years and includes machines with lifting capacity to 8,800,000 lbs (4400 tons) and elevations to 347 feet.

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Engineering Staff and Services

Automotive - Equipment - Construction

 

Jack W. Sparks

Principal Engineer

    Engineering Analysis

    • Automotive Collisions
    • Kinematics and Dynamics
    • Biomechanics of Injury
    • Mechanical Equipment
    • Thermal Heating and Cooling
    • Liquids and Gases

SERVICES - TECHNIQUES - METHODS